Optimal Inventory Strategies for Managing Shortages through Substitution of High- and Low-Quality Products with Lead Time Risk
Submitted: 2025-06-18
|Accepted: 2026-03-07
|Published: 2026-04-14
Copyright (c) 2026 Saurabh Kumar Mishra, Vinod Kumar Mishra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



