Generación de Regiones con Potencial de Contener Peatones usando Reconstrucción 3D No Densa a partir de Visión Monocular
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4995/riai.2017.8825Palabras clave:
Peatones, Accidentes, Tráfico, Visión monocular, Visión estéreo, Trayectoria, ROIsResumen
Los accidentes de tráfico son un problema de salud pública a escala mundial, por el alto número de víctimas humanas y los elevados costos económicos y sociales que generan. En este contexto, los peatones se encuentran entre los elementos más importantes y vulnerables de la escena vial que necesitan ser protegidos. Es así que en este trabajo se presenta una innovadora propuesta utilizado la información visual monocular para emular la visión estéreo, y a partir de ello: i) generar regiones de interés (ROIs) con alta posibilidad de contener un peatón, y ii) estimar la trayectoria del vehículo. Los experimentos han sido desarrollados sobre una base de datos de imágenes tomadas en varias calles de la ciudad de Santiago (Región-Metropolitana), Chile. Esta información fue obtenida usando una plataforma experimental en condiciones reales de conducción durante el día. La tasa de detección de ROIs es del 86;6 % para distancias menores a 20 metros, 82;9 % para distancias menores a 30 metros y del 76;2 % para distancias menores a 40 metros.
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