Sistema domótico controlado a través de una interfaz cerebro-ordenador

Francisco Velasco-Álvarez; Álvaro Fernández-Rodríguez; Ricardo Ron-Angevin

doi:10.4995/riai.2023.18718

Autores/as

Francisco Velasco-Álvarez Universidad de Málaga
Álvaro Fernández-Rodríguez Universidad de Málaga
Ricardo Ron-Angevin Universidad de Málaga

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4995/riai.2023.18718

Palabras clave:

interfaz cerebro-ordenador, domótica, voz, potencial relacionado con eventos

Resumen

Las interfaces cerebro-ordenador (BCI, de brain-computer interface) permiten utilizar la actividad cerebral de un usuario como canal de comunicación para interactuar con determinados dispositivos. Sin embargo, adaptar los dispositivos del entorno para que sean controlados a través de una BCI no es una tarea sencilla. El objetivo del presente trabajo es controlar un sistema domótico a través de una BCI que permita la construcción de comandos de voz, los cuales serán interpretados por un asistente virtual. Doce usuarios han probado el sistema propuesto para el control de las siguientes aplicaciones y dispositivos: WhatsApp, Spotify, Google Nest, una bombilla inteligente, un enchufe inteligente (para encender y apagar una radio) y un mando de infrarrojos (para controlar una televisión y un aire acondicionado). Los resultados obtenidos han demostrado que la BCI propuesta ha resultado efectiva para el control de sistema domótico flexible y que puede ser adaptado a las necesidades de los usuarios.

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Biografía del autor/a

Francisco Velasco-Álvarez, Universidad de Málaga

Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica

Álvaro Fernández-Rodríguez, Universidad de Málaga

Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica

Ricardo Ron-Angevin, Universidad de Málaga

Departamento de Tecnología Electrónica

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