Manipulación visual-táctil para la recogida de residuos domésticos en exteriores
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4995/riai.2022.18534Palabras clave:
Detección visual, Reconocimiento de objetos, Localización de objetos, Percepción táctil, Manipulación robóticaResumen
Este artículo presenta un sistema de percepcion orientado a la manipulación robótica, capaz de asistir en tareas de navegación, clasificacion y recogida de residuos domésticos en exterior. El sistema está compuesto de sensores táctiles ópticos, cámaras RGBD y un LiDAR. Estos se integran en una plataforma móvil que transporta un robot manipulador con pinza. El sistema consta de tres modulos software, dos visuales y uno táctil. Los módulos visuales implementan arquitecturas CNNs para la localización y reconocimiento de residuos sólidos, además de estimar puntos de agarre. El módulo táctil, también basado en CNNs y procesamiento de imagen, regula la apertura de la pinza para controlar el agarre a partir de informacion de contacto. Nuestra propuesta tiene errores de localizacion entorno al 6 %, una precisión de reconocimiento del 98 %, y garantiza estabilidad de agarre el 91 % de las veces. Los tres modulos trabajan en tiempos inferiores a los 750 ms.
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Derechos de autor 2022 Julio Castaño-Amorós, Ignacio de Loyola Páez-Ubieta, Pablo Gil, Santiago Puente
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
Esta revista se publica bajo una Licencia Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital, Generalitat Valenciana
Números de la subvención PROMETEO/2021/075