https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/issue/feed Applied General Topology 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Applied General Topology agt@mat.upv.es Open Journal Systems <p style="margin-top: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><span>The international journal <strong>Applied General Topology</strong> publishes only original research papers related to the interactions between General Topology and other mathematical disciplines as well as topological results with applications to other areas of Science, and the development of topological theories of sufficiently general relevance to allow for future applications.</span></p> https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17492 Dynamics of induced mappings on symmetric products, some answers 2022-04-29T11:53:00+02:00 Alejandro Illanes illanes@ciencias.unam.mx Verónica Martínez-de-la-Vega vmvm@matem.unam.mx <p>Let X be a metric continuum and n a positive integer. Let F<sub>n</sub> (X) be the hyperspace of nonempty subsets of X with at most n points. If 0 &lt; m &lt; n, we consider the quotient space F<sup>n</sup><sub>m</sub> (X) = F<sub>n</sub> (X)/F<sub>m</sub> (X). Given a mapping f&nbsp; from X into X, we consider the induced mappings f<sub>n</sub> from F<sub>n</sub> (X) into F<sub>n</sub> (X) and f<sup>n</sup><sub>m</sub>&nbsp; from F<sup>n</sup><sub>m</sub> (X) into F<sup>n</sup><sub>m</sub> (X). In this paper we study the relations among the dynamics of the mappings f, f<sub>n</sub>, and f<sup>n</sup><sub>m</sub>&nbsp; and we answer some questions, by F. Barragán, A. Santiago-Santos and J. Tenorio, related to the properties: minimality, irreducibility, strong transitive and turbulence.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16720 A Urysohn lemma for regular spaces 2022-02-14T20:21:09+01:00 Ankit Gupta ankitsince1988@yahoo.co.in Ratna Dev Sarma ratna_sarma@yahoo.com <p>Using the concept of m-open sets, M-regularity and M-normality are introduced and investigated. Both these notions are closed under arbitrary product. M-normal spaces are found to satisfy a result similar to Urysohn lemma. It is shown that closed sets can be separated by m-continuous functions in a regular space.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/15745 Partial actions of groups on hyperspaces 2021-12-14T11:30:24+01:00 Luis Martínez luchomartinez9816@hotmail.com Héctor Pinedo Tapia hpinedot@uis.edu.co Edwar Ramirez edwar5119@gmail.com <p>Let X be a compact Hausdorff space. In this work we translate partial actions of X to partial actions on some hyperspaces determined by X, this gives an endofunctor 2<sup>-</sup> in the category of partial actions on compact Hausdorff spaces which generates a monad in this category. Moreover, structural relations between partial actions θ on X and partial determined by 2<sup>θ</sup> as well as their corresponding globalizations are established.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16143 On the group of homeomorphisms on R: A revisit 2021-11-28T02:42:15+01:00 Kamaludheen Ali Akbar aliakbar.pkd@gmail.com T. Mubeena mubeenatc@gmail.com <div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span> </span><span>In this article, we prove that the group of all increasing homeomorphisms on </span><span>R </span><span>has exactly five normal subgroups, and the group of all homeomorphisms on </span><span>R </span><span>has exactly four normal subgroups. There are several results known about the group of homeomorphisms on </span><span>R </span><span>and about the group of increasing homeomorphisms on </span><span>R </span><span>([2], [6], [7] and [8]), but beyond this there is virtually nothing in the literature concerning the topological structure in the aspects of topological dynamics. In this paper, we analyze this structure in some detail. </span></p></div></div></div> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17080 The largest topological ring of functions endowed with the m-topology 2022-04-21T01:12:09+02:00 Tarun Kumar Chauhan rajputtarun.chauhan@gmail.com Varun Jindal vjindal.maths@mnit.ac.in <p>The purpose of this article is to identify the largest subring of the ring of all real valued functions on a Tychonoff space X, which forms a topological ring endowed with the m-topology.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16783 C*-algebra valued quasi metric spaces and fixed point results with an application 2022-01-10T09:08:37+01:00 Mohammad Asim mailtoasim27@gmail.com Santosh Kumar drsengar2002@gmail.com Mohammad Imdad mhimdad@gmail.com Reny George renygeorge02@yahoo.com <p>In this paper, we introduce the notion of C*-algebra valued quasi metric space to generalize the notion of C*-algebra valued metric space and investigate the topological properties besides proving some core fixed point results. Finally, we employ our one of the main results to examine the existence and uniqueness of the solution for a system of Fredholm integral equations.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16925 Cardinal invariants and special maps of quasicontinuous functions with the topology of pointwise convergence 2022-01-24T09:37:16+01:00 Mandeep Kumar mjakhar5@gmail.com Brij Kishore Tyagi brijkishore.tyagi@gmail.com <p>For topological spaces X and Y, let Q<sub>p</sub>(X,Y) be the space of all quasicontinuous functions from X to Y with the topology of pointwise convergence. In this paper, we study the cardinal invariants such as cellularity, character, weight, density, pseudocharacter and spread of the space Q<sub>p</sub>(X,Y). We also discuss the properties of the restriction and induced maps related to the space Q<sub>p</sub>(X,Y).</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17021 On set star-Lindelöf spaces 2022-04-12T18:21:10+02:00 Sumit Singh sumitkumar405@gmail.com <p>A space X is said to be set star-Lindelöf if for each nonempty subset A of X and each collection U of open sets in X such that A ⊆⋃U, there is a countable subset V of U such that A ⊆ St (⋃V,U). The class of set star-Lindelöf spaces lie between the class of Lindel öf spaces and the class of star-Lindelöf spaces. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between set star-Lindelöf spaces and other related spaces by providing some suitable examples and study the topological properties of set star-Lindelöf spaces.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17006 Results about S2-paracompactness 2022-08-11T13:18:30+02:00 Ohud Alghamdi ofalghamdi@bu.edu.sa Lutfi Kalantan lnkalantan@hotmail.com <p>We present new results regarding S2-paracompactness, that we estab-lished in [1], and its relation with other properties such as S-normality, epinormality and L-paracompactness.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17427 Zariski topology on the spectrum of fuzzy classical primary submodules 2022-04-04T18:48:34+02:00 Phakakorn Panpho phakakorn.p@psru.ac.th Pairote Yiarayong pairote0027@hotmail.com <p>Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M a unitary R-module. The fuzzy classical primary spectrum F cp.spec(M) is the collection of all fuzzy classical primary submodules A of M, the recent generalization of fuzzy primary ideals and fuzzy classical prime submodules. In this paper, we topologize FM(M) with a topology having the fuzzy primary Zariski topology on the fuzzy classical primary spectrum F cp.spec(M) as a subspace topology, and investigate the properties of this topological space.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16332 The Zariski topology on the graded primary spectrum of a graded module over a graded commutative ring 2022-01-26T15:20:36+01:00 Saif Salam smsalam19@sci.just.edu.jo Khaldoun Al-Zoubi kfzoubi@just.edu.jo <p>Let R be a G-graded ring and M be a G-graded R-module. We define the graded primary spectrum of M, denoted by PSG(M), to be the set of all graded primary submodules Q of M such that (GrM(Q) :RM) = Gr((Q:RM)). In this paper, we define a topology on PSG(M) having the Zariski topology on the graded prime spectrum SpecG(M) as a subspace topology, and investigate several topological properties of this topological space.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17418 Fixed point theorems for F- contraction mapping in complete rectangular M-metric space 2022-04-01T22:56:12+02:00 Mohammad Asim mailtoasim27@gmail.com Samad Mujahid mujahidsamad721@gmail.com Izhar Uddin izharuddin1@jmi.ac.in <p>In this paper, we prove a fixed point result for F- contraction principle in the framework of rectangular M-metric space. An example is also adopted to exhibit the utility of our result. Finally, we apply our fixed point result to show the existence of solution of Fredholm integral equation.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/17359 Fixed point theorems for a new class of nonexpansive mappings 2022-04-01T21:03:06+02:00 Rajendra Pant pant.rajendra@gmail.com Rahul Shukla rshukla@wsu.ac.za <p>We consider a new class of nonlinear mappings that generalizes two well-known classes of nonexpansive type mappings and extends some other classes of mappings. We present some existence and convergence results for this class of mappings. Some illustrative examples presented herein show the generality of the obtained results.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16701 Fixed point results of enriched interpolative Kannan type operators with applications 2021-11-24T16:25:51+01:00 Mujahid Abbas mujahid.abbas@up.ac.za Rizwan Anjum rizwan.anjum@riphah.edu.pk Shakeela Riasat shakeelariasat@sms.edu.pk <p>The purpose of this paper is to introduce the class of enriched interpolative Kannan type operators on Banach space that contains the<br />classes of enriched Kannan operators, interpolative Kannan type contraction operators and some other classes of nonlinear operators. Some examples are presented to support the concepts introduced herein. A convergence theorem for the Krasnoselskij iteration method to approximate fixed point of the enriched interpolative Kannan type operators is proved. We study well-posedness, Ulam-Hyers stability and periodic point property of operators introduced herein. As an application of the main result, variational inequality problems is solved.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/14000 Best proximity point (pair) results via MNC in Busemann convex metric spaces 2021-12-15T21:33:02+01:00 Moosa Gabeleh gab.moo@gmail.com Pradip Ramesh Patle pradip.patle@gmail.com <p>In this paper, we present a new class of cyclic (noncyclic) α-ψ and β-ψ condensing operators and survey the existence of best proximity points (pairs) as well as coupled best proximity points (pairs) in the setting of reflexive Busemann convex spaces. Then an application of the main existence result to study the existence of an optimal solution for a system of differential equations is demonstrated.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16940 Fredholm theory for demicompact linear relations 2022-01-11T16:18:08+01:00 Aymen Ammar ammar_aymen84@yahoo.fr Slim Fakhfakh sfakhfakh@yahoo.fr Aref Jeribi Aref.Jeribi@fss.rnu.tn <p><span class="fontstyle0">We first attempt to determine conditions on a linear relation T such that μT becomes a demicompact linear relation for each μ ∈ [0,1)(see Theorems 2.4 and 2.5). Second, we display some results on Fredholm and upper semi-Fredholm linear relations involving a demicompact one(see Theorems 3.1 and 3.2). Finally, we provide some results in which a block matrix of linear relations becomes a demicompact block matrix of linear relations (see Theorems 4.2 and 4.3).</span></p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16655 Remarks on fixed point assertions in digital topology, 5 2022-01-05T20:11:09+01:00 Laurence Boxer laurence.boxer@gmail.com <p>As in [6, 3, 4, 5], we discuss published assertions concerning fixed points in “digital metric spaces” - assertions that are incorrect or incorrectly proven, or reduce to triviality.</p> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/16641 The ε-approximated complete invariance property 2021-11-11T12:37:16+01:00 Gonzalo García gonzalogarciamacias@gmail.com <pre>In the present paper we introduce a generalization of the complete invariance property (CIP) for metric spaces, which we will call the<br /> <em>ε-approximated complete invariance property</em> (ε-ACIP). For our goals, we will use the so called <em>degree of nondensifiability</em> <br />(DND) which, roughly speaking, measures (in the specified sense) the distance from a bounded metric space to its class of Peano continua. <br />Our main result relates the ε-ACIP with the DND and, in particular, proves that a densifiable metric space has the ε-ACIP for each ε&gt;0. <br />Also, some essentials differences between the CIP and the ε-ACIP are shown.</pre> 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology https://polipapers.upv.es/index.php/AGT/article/view/15963 Classical solutions for the Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics: A new topological approach 2022-06-16T21:30:21+02:00 Dalila Boureni dalila.boureni@univ-bejaia.dz Svetlin Georgiev svetlingeorgiev1@gmail.com Arezki Kheloufi arezkinet2000@yahoo.fr Karima Mebarki karima.mebarki@univ-bejaia.dz In this article we study a class of Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics. We give conditions under which the considered equations have at least one and at least two classical solutions. To prove our main results we propose a new approach based upon recent theoretical results. 2022-10-03T00:00:00+02:00 Copyright (c) 2022 Applied General Topology