Simple polynomial equations over (m x m)-matrices

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Accepted: 2026-04-26

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Published: 2026-06-03

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4995/agt.25707
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Keywords:

Polynomial equations over matrices, Matrix algebra, Covering dimension

Supporting agencies:

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) RGPIN-2015-06200

Abstract:

Let m be any integer ≥ 3 . We consider the polynomial equation

            Xn+an-1·Xn-1+···+a1·X+a0·I=O,
over (m x m)-matrices X with the real entries, where I is the identity matrix, O is the null matrix, ai  ∈ ℝ for each i and n ≥ 1. We discuss its solution set S supplied with the natural Euclidean topology.
In particular, we describe the solution set S for m=3 and calculate its dimension.

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References:

V. A. Chatyrko and A. Karassev, Simple polynomial equations over (2 × 2)-matrices, Appl. Gen. Topol. 27, no. 1 (2025), 24202. https://doi.org/10.4995/agt.24202

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R. L. Wilson, Polynomial equations over matrices, Rutgers University, manuscript.

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