Cancellation of 3-Point Topological Spaces

Sheila Carter

United Kingdom

University of Leeds

School of Mathematics

F.J. Craveiro de Carvalho

Portugal

Universidade de Coimbra

Departamento de Matemática
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Accepted: 2013-11-12

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4995/agt.2008.1864
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Keywords:

Homeomorphism, Cancellation problem, 3-point spaces

Supporting agencies:

Funda¸c˜ao para a Ciˆencia e Tecnologia (Portugal)

Abstract:

The cancellation problem, which goes back to S. Ulam, is formulated as follows:

Given topological spaces X, Y, Z, under what circumstances does X × Z ≈Y × Z (≈ meaning homeomorphic to) imply X ≈ Y ?

In it is proved that, for T0 topological spaces and denoting by S the Sierpinski space, if X × S≈Y × S then X≈Y.

This note concerns all nine (up to homeomorphism) 3-point spaces, which are given in.

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References:

B. Banaschewski and R. Lowen, A cancellation law for partially ordered sets and T0 spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004).

R. H. Fox, On a problem of S. Ulam concerning cartesian products, Fund. Math. 27 (1947).

K. D. Magill Jr, Universal topological spaces, Amer. Math. Monthly 95 (1988).

J. R. Munkres, Topology, a first course, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1975.

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